Plumbing 101: A Guide to Bathtub Installation
Plumbing 101: A Guide to Bathtub Installation
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Installing a bathtub isn't exactly rocket science, however it does require strong plumbing, carpentry, and also occasionally, tiling abilities. Replacing an old tub with a brand-new one is also a moderately tough task. If the old bathtub is conveniently accessible, the job can move rapidly; if you have to open up a wall to eliminate the old bathtub and place the new tub, the task is much harder. In either case, the task is within a residence handyman's skills, although you will require an assistant to leave the old tub and embeded in the brand-new one. Make certain you have certified yourself for the work as well as fit attempting it. Rather than working with a service provider to take control of a halfway-completed project, it is better to think about employing one before you begin. Chances are you may require a professional plumber to make tube connections.
This post will aid you set up a brand-new bathtub in your washroom if you have currently purchased a new tub and also don't need to transform the plan of your previous water supply pipelines.
Your tools and also product checklist should consist of the following:
Preparing for the Installation
To start with, the sustaining framework provided with the bath needs to be fitted (if called for) according to the supplier's directions. Next off, fit the taps or mixer to the bath tub. When fitting the tap block, it is very important to ensure that if the faucet includes a plastic washing machine, it is fitted in between the bath as well as the faucets. On a plastic bath, it is additionally reasonable to fit a sustaining plate under the faucets unit to stop stress on the bathtub.
Fit the versatile faucet connectors to the bottom of the two taps using 2 nuts and also olives (often provided with the bathtub). Fit the plug-hole electrical outlet by smearing mastic filler round the sink electrical outlet opening, and after that pass the electrical outlet with the hole in the bath. Use the nut provided by the supplier to fit the plug-hole. Take a look at the plug-hole outlet for an inlet on the side for the overflow pipe.
Next, fit completion of the adaptable overflow pipe to the overflow electrical outlet. Afterwards, screw the pipeline to the overflow face which must be fitted inside the bath. Make certain you use every one of the supplied washing machines.
Link the trap to the bottom of the waste electrical outlet on the bathtub by winding the string of the waste electrical outlet with silicone mastic or PTFE tape, as well as screw on the trap to the electrical outlet. Link the bottom of the overflow tube in a comparable manner.The bathroom must currently prepare to be fitted in its last placement.
Removing Old Touches
If you need to replace old faucets with brand-new ones as a part of your installation, then the first thing you need to do is separate the supply of water. After doing so, turn on the taps to drain any water staying in the system. The process of removing the existing taps can be fairly bothersome as a result of the restricted gain access to that is typically the case.
Use a container wrench (crowsfoot spanner) or a tap tool to reverse the nut that connects the supply pipes to the faucets. Have a fabric all set for the staying water that will originate from the pipes. When the supply pipes have actually been removed, utilize the same device to loosen up the nut that holds the taps onto the bath/basin. You will certainly require to stop the solitary faucets from turning during this procedure. Once the taps have actually been gotten rid of, the holes in the bath/basin will need to be cleansed of any old sealing compound.
Prior to going on to fit the new faucets, contrast the pipe links on the old faucets to the new taps. If the old faucets are longer than the new taps, then a shank adapter is required for the brand-new faucets to fit.
Mounting the Bathtub
Utilizing the two wooden boards under its feet, put the bathtub in the needed setting. The wooden boards are valuable in uniformly spreading out the weight of the tub over the area of the boards instead of focusing all the weight onto four small factors.
The following goal is to guarantee that the bathtub is leveled all round. This can be attained by inspecting the spirit level and also changing the feet on the bathtub till the spirit level reads degree.
To install faucets, fit the bottom of the outermost flexible faucet connector to the proper supply pipe by making a compression sign up with; after that do the exact same for the various other tap.
Turn on the supply of water and also check all joints as well as brand-new pipework for leakages as well as tighten them if essential. Fill the bathtub and additionally check the overflow outlet as well as the typical electrical outlet for leakages.
Finally, fix the bath paneling as described in the supplier's user's manual. Tiling as well as securing around the tub should wait until the tub has been made use of a minimum of once as this will certainly settle it into its last setting.
Fitting New Taps
If the tails of the brand-new faucets are plastic, then you will certainly require a plastic port to avoid damages to the string. One end of the connector fits on the plastic tail of the tap and also the various other end supplies a connection to the current supply pipelines.
If you need to fit a monobloc, after that you will call for minimizing couplers, which connects the 10mm pipeline of the monobloc to the common 15mm supply pipe.
Next off, position the faucet in the mounting hole in the bath/basin ensuring that the washing machines are in location in between the tap as well as the sink. Safeguard the tap in place with the maker given backnut. Once the tap is securely in place, the supply pipelines can be attached to the tails of the faucets. The faucets can either be attached by using corrugated copper piping or with normal faucet adapters. The previous type needs to be connected to the faucet ends first, tightening up only by hand. The supply pipes can later on be linked to the other end. Tighten both ends with a spanner after both ends have been attached.
Tiling Around the Tub
In the area where the bathroom meets the ceramic tile, it is essential to secure the joins with a silicone rubber caulking. This is very important as the fitting can move sufficient to split a rigid seal, causing the water to pass through the wall surface between the bathroom as well as the tiling, leading to difficulties with moisture and feasible leaks to the ceiling listed below.
You can choose from a range of coloured sealants to blend in your components and installations. They are sold in tubes as well as cartridges, and also are capable of sealing voids up to a width of 3mm (1/8 inch). If you have a bigger gap to fill up, you can load it with spins of soaked newspaper or soft rope. Bear in mind to constantly load the tub with water prior to securing, to enable the motion experienced when the tub remains in usage. The sealant can split fairly very early if you do not take into account this movement prior to securing.
Additionally, ceramic coving or quadrant floor tiles can be utilized to border the bathroom or shower tray. Plastic strips of coving, which are easy to use as well as reduce to size, are additionally conveniently offered on the marketplace. It is recommended to fit the ceramic tiles making use of waterproof or water resistant sticky and also cement.
How to Install or Replace a Bathtub
Find Your Dimensions
The first step in any bathtub installation or replacement is to select the right size tub for your bathroom. Start by measuring your existing bathtub’s alcove from wall to wall. The standard size for bathtubs is around 5 feet long and 30 or 32 inches wide. Purchase the size that’s closest to your previous tub.
After you’ve measured, you’ll need to figure out what type of tub you need. Face the alcove. If the drain is on the right-hand side, you’ll need a right drain tub. If it’s on the left, get a left drain tub. Easy enough, right?
Disconnect the Water Supply and Drain Assembly
Before you can start on your removal, make sure that you turn off the tub’s water supply. Some bathrooms have a shutoff valve, but if you don’t see one, you’ll need to turn off the supply at your house’s water main. Once the water’s off, open the valves to release any remaining air in the supply lines.
Then, disconnect the tub drain flange. This process varies based on the type of drain you have, but in most cases, you’ll need a drain flange removal tool to perform this task. If you’re feeling handy, you might be able to use a pair of needle-nose pliers to twist and pull the flange.
Now comes the fun part. In order to disconnect the drain assembly, you’ll need to be able to get to the space underneath the tub. You might need to access the tub drain from a crawlspace or a basement. Don’t forget to take a pipe wrench with you, as you’ll need it to loosen the pipe at the connection.
Cut Out the Old Tub
After removing the drainpipe assembly, you can take out the old bathtub. Cut a strip above the tub edge in the wall surrounding the bathtub that's about 6 inches in height. The tools you need here may vary depending on the type of wall surround you have in the alcove. If you’re cutting drywall, use a drywall saw and remove the section of the wall all the way down to the studs. If you have tile, you’ll need to use a grinder with a diamond blade to cut through the grout line. Then, use a chisel to remove the individual tiles. Take care here not to cut through any studs.
Find the tub flange. Remove the screws that attach the flange to the studs in the wall. At this point, the tub should be freed from the wall.
Once you’ve removed the flange, use a utility knife to cut away the caulk between the tub and the floor. When this is done, you should be able to lift the tub up and out of the alcove. Keep in mind that, depending on what it’s made of, the old tub could be tremendously heavy. You should plan to have a friend help you move it just in case.
Install the New Tub
Before you make any adjustments to the area, place the new tub in the alcove to make sure it fits properly and that the tub drain lines up with the P-trap underneath the floor.
Remove it and install a 2 x 4 ledger board. Measure the tub’s flange, then mark that height on the wall. Screw the ledger board to studs in the wall. This will help to support the weight of the tub.
Once the ledger board has been installed, go ahead and secure the drain to the tub. For this step, you’ll need some plumber’s putty. Roll a small amount of putty in your hands and wrap it around the underside of the drain flange. Push the drain into the tub from underneath the tub.
When the drain has been attached, connect the overflow drain. To do this, you’ll place the gasket on the overflow elbow and move it behind the tub. Once that’s on, connect the overflow pipe and the drainpipe, but take care not to overtighten.
Secure the Tub
After the connections are in, it’s time to set the tub in place. Before you start, make sure the flange lines up with the markings you made in Step 4. Because the ledger board holds the tub in place, it’s important that it matches up. If not, you’ll need to remove it and readjust.
Once your measurements line up, attach the flange to the studs on all three sides of the wall. Please note that you should not screw the flange to the wall. Instead, you should use roofing nails because they won’t rust over time. When the tub is in place, install the baseboard and the molding in front of and around the tub.
Repair and finish off the drywall or tile that you cut in Step 3. If you’re installing a fiberglass bath surround, now’s the time to adhere it to the alcove.
Then, enjoy your tub! While all these steps might seem intimidating, removing and installing a new bathtub is a relatively easy DIY project that can be completed in a single day. And now, when you settle in for your next bubbly soak, you can enjoy your bath without the distraction of a tub in disrepair.
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